# AutoRAG

RAG AutoML tool for automatically finding an optimal RAG pipeline for your data.

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There are many RAG pipelines and modules out there,
but you don’t know what pipeline is great for “your own data” and "your own use-case."
Making and evaluating all RAG modules is very time-consuming and hard to do.
But without it, you will never know which RAG pipeline is the best for your own use-case.

AutoRAG is a tool for finding the optimal RAG pipeline for “your data.”
You can evaluate various RAG modules automatically with your own evaluation data
and find the best RAG pipeline for your own use-case.

AutoRAG supports a simple way to evaluate many RAG module combinations.
Try now and find the best RAG pipeline for your own use-case.

Explore our 📖 [Document](https://marker-inc-korea.github.io/AutoRAG/)!!

---

## YouTube Tutorial

https://github.com/Marker-Inc-Korea/AutoRAG/assets/96727832/c0d23896-40c0-479f-a17b-aa2ec3183a26

_Muted by default, enable sound for voice-over_

You can see on [YouTube](https://youtu.be/2ojK8xjyXAU?feature=shared)

## Use AutoRAG in HuggingFace Space 🚀

- [💬 Naive RAG Chatbot](https://huggingface.co/spaces/AutoRAG/Naive-RAG-chatbot)
- [✏️ AutoRAG Data Creation](https://huggingface.co/spaces/AutoRAG/AutoRAG-data-creation)
- [🚀 AutoRAG RAG Pipeline Optimization](https://huggingface.co/spaces/AutoRAG/RAG-Pipeline-Optimization)

## Colab Tutorial

- [Step 1: Basic of AutoRAG | Optimizing your RAG pipeline](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/19OEQXO_pHN6gnn2WdfPd4hjnS-4GurVd?usp=sharing)
- [Step 2: Data Creation | Create your own Data for RAG Optimization](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1BOdzMndYgMY_iqhwKcCCS7ezHbZ4Oz5X?usp=sharing)
- [Step 3: Use Custom LLM & Embedding Model | Use Custom Model](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/12VpWcSTSOsLSyW0BKb-kPoEzK22ACxvS?usp=sharing)

# Index

- [Quick Install](#quick-install)
- [Data Creation](#data-creation)
    - [Parsing](#1-parsing)
    - [Chunking](#2-chunking)
    - [QA Creation](#3-qa-creation)
- [RAG Optimization](#rag-optimization)
    - [How AutoRAG optimizes RAG pipeline?](#how-autorag-optimizes-rag-pipeline)
    - [Metrics](#metrics)
    - [Quick Start](#quick-start-1)
        - [Set YAML File](#1-set-yaml-file)
        - [Run AutoRAG](#2-run-autorag)
        - [Run Dashboard](#3-run-dashboard)
        - [Deploy your optimal RAG pipeline](#4-deploy-your-optimal-rag-pipeline)
- [FaQ](#-faq)

# Quick Install

We recommend using Python version 3.10 or higher for AutoRAG.

```bash
pip install AutoRAG
```

If you want to use the local models, you need to install gpu version.

```bash
pip install "AutoRAG[gpu]"
```

Or for parsing, you can use the parsing version.

```bash
pip install "AutoRAG[gpu,parse]"
```

# Data Creation

<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/AutoRAG/AutoRAG-data-creation">
<img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8c6e4b02-3938-4560-b817-c95764965b50" alt="Hugging Face Sticker" style="width:200px;height:auto;">
</a>

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/146d005d-dcb9-4460-a8b3-25126e5e3dc2)

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/6079f696-207c-4221-8d28-5561a203dfe2)

RAG Optimization requires two types of data: QA dataset and Corpus dataset.

1. **QA** dataset file (qa.parquet)
2. **Corpus** dataset file (corpus.parquet)

**QA** dataset is important for accurate and reliable evaluation and optimization.

**Corpus** dataset is critical to the performance of RAGs.
This is because RAG uses the corpus to retrieve documents and generate answers using it.

### 📌 Supporting Data Creation Modules

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c6f15fab-6c69-4627-9685-6c218b66f5d6)

- [Supporting Parsing Modules List](https://edai.notion.site/Supporting-Parsing-Modules-e0b7579c7c0e4fb2963e408eeccddd75?pvs=4)
- [Supporting Chunking Modules List](https://edai.notion.site/Supporting-Chunk-Modules-8db803dba2ec4cd0a8789659106e86a3?pvs=4)

## Quick Start

### 1. Parsing

#### Set YAML File

```yaml
modules:
  - module_type: langchain_parse
    parse_method: pdfminer
```

You can also use multiple Parse modules at once.
However, in this case, you'll need to return a new process for each parsed result.

#### Start Parsing

You can parse your raw documents with just a few lines of code.

```python
from autorag.parser import Parser

parser = Parser(data_path_glob="your/data/path/*")
parser.start_parsing("your/path/to/parse_config.yaml")
```

### 2. Chunking

#### Set YAML File

```yaml
modules:
  - module_type: llama_index_chunk
    chunk_method: Token
    chunk_size: 1024
    chunk_overlap: 24
    add_file_name: en
```

You can also use multiple Chunk modules at once.
In this case, you need to use one corpus to create QA and then map the rest of the corpus to QA Data.
If the chunk method is different, the retrieval_gt will be different, so we need to remap it to the QA dataset.

#### Start Chunking

You can chunk your parsed results with just a few lines of code.

```python
from autorag.chunker import Chunker

chunker = Chunker.from_parquet(parsed_data_path="your/parsed/data/path")
chunker.start_chunking("your/path/to/chunk_config.yaml")
```

### 3. QA Creation

You can create QA dataset with just a few lines of code.

```python
import pandas as pd
from llama_index.llms.openai import OpenAI

from autorag.data.qa.filter.dontknow import dontknow_filter_rule_based
from autorag.data.qa.generation_gt.llama_index_gen_gt import (
	make_basic_gen_gt,
	make_concise_gen_gt,
)
from autorag.data.qa.schema import Raw, Corpus
from autorag.data.qa.query.llama_gen_query import factoid_query_gen
from autorag.data.qa.sample import random_single_hop

llm = OpenAI()
raw_df = pd.read_parquet("your/path/to/parsed.parquet")
raw_instance = Raw(raw_df)

corpus_df = pd.read_parquet("your/path/to/corpus.parquet")
corpus_instance = Corpus(corpus_df, raw_instance)

initial_qa = (
	corpus_instance.sample(random_single_hop, n=3)
	.map(
		lambda df: df.reset_index(drop=True),
	)
	.make_retrieval_gt_contents()
	.batch_apply(
		factoid_query_gen,  # query generation
		llm=llm,
	)
	.batch_apply(
		make_basic_gen_gt,  # answer generation (basic)
		llm=llm,
	)
	.batch_apply(
		make_concise_gen_gt,  # answer generation (concise)
		llm=llm,
	)
	.filter(
		dontknow_filter_rule_based,  # filter don't know
		lang="en",
	)
)

initial_qa.to_parquet('./qa.parquet', './corpus.parquet')
```

# RAG Optimization

<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/AutoRAG/RAG-Pipeline-Optimization">
<img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8c6e4b02-3938-4560-b817-c95764965b50" alt="Hugging Face Sticker" style="width:200px;height:auto;">
</a>

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b814928d-54a4-4b96-af34-adba0ac6803b)

![rag](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/214d842e-fc67-4113-9c24-c94158b00c23)

## How AutoRAG optimizes RAG pipeline?

Here is the AutoRAG RAG Structure that only show Nodes.

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/cbc60938-e211-4fbf-be74-31bd9a997581)

Here is the image showing all the nodes and modules.

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9489e803-f47a-49d4-97ec-0dd9b270394f)

![rag_opt_gif](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/55bd09cd-8420-4f6d-bc7d-0a66af288317)

### 📌 Supporting RAG Optimization Nodes & modules

- [Supporting RAG Modules list](https://edai.notion.site/Supporting-Nodes-modules-0ebc7810649f4e41aead472a92976be4?pvs=4)

## Metrics

The metrics used by each node in AutoRAG are shown below.

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5b342f68-d25c-4cba-aa85-1e257801afea)

![Image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/393d3ad6-1bde-4e75-b314-5c150eadaeee)

- [Supporting metrics list](https://edai.notion.site/Supporting-metrics-867d71caefd7401c9264dd91ba406043?pvs=4)

Here is the detailed information about the metrics that AutoRAG supports.

- [Retrieval Metrics](https://edai.notion.site/Retrieval-Metrics-dde3d9fa1d9547cdb8b31b94060d21e7?pvs=4)
- [Retrieval Token Metrics](https://edai.notion.site/Retrieval-Token-Metrics-c3e2d83358e04510a34b80429ebb543f?pvs=4)
- [Generation Metrics](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7d4a3069-9186-4854-885d-ca0f7bcc17e8)

## Quick Start

### 1. Set YAML File

First, you need to set the config YAML file for your RAG optimization.

We highly recommend using pre-made config YAML files for starter.

- [Get Sample YAML](sample_config/rag)
    - [Sample YAML Guide](https://marker-inc-korea.github.io/AutoRAG/optimization/sample_config.html)
- [Make Custom YAML Guide](https://marker-inc-korea.github.io/AutoRAG/optimization/custom_config.html)

Here is an example of the config YAML file to use three retrieval nodes, `prompt_maker`, and `generator` nodes.

```yaml
node_lines:
  - node_line_name: retrieve_node_line
    nodes:
      - node_type: lexical_retrieval
        strategy:
          metrics: [ retrieval_f1, retrieval_recall, retrieval_ndcg, retrieval_mrr ]
        top_k: 3
        modules:
          - module_type: bm25
      - node_type: semantic_retrieval
        strategy:
          metrics: [ retrieval_f1, retrieval_recall, retrieval_ndcg, retrieval_mrr ]
        top_k: 3
        modules:
          - module_type: vectordb
            vectordb: default
      - node_type: hybrid_retrieval
        strategy:
          metrics: [ retrieval_f1, retrieval_recall, retrieval_ndcg, retrieval_mrr ]
        top_k: 3
        modules:
          - module_type: hybrid_rrf
            weight_range: (4,80)
  - node_line_name: post_retrieve_node_line
    nodes:
      - node_type: prompt_maker  # Set Prompt Maker Node
        strategy:
          metrics: # Set Generation Metrics
            - metric_name: meteor
            - metric_name: rouge
            - metric_name: sem_score
              embedding_model: openai
        modules:
          - module_type: fstring
            prompt: "Read the passages and answer the given question. \n Question: {query} \n Passage: {retrieved_contents} \n Answer : "
      - node_type: generator  # Set Generator Node
        strategy:
          metrics: # Set Generation Metrics
            - metric_name: meteor
            - metric_name: rouge
            - metric_name: sem_score
              embedding_model: openai
        modules:
          - module_type: openai_llm
            llm: gpt-4o-mini
            batch: 16
```

### 2. Run AutoRAG

You can evaluate your RAG pipeline with just a few lines of code.

```python
from autorag.evaluator import Evaluator

evaluator = Evaluator(qa_data_path='your/path/to/qa.parquet', corpus_data_path='your/path/to/corpus.parquet')
evaluator.start_trial('your/path/to/config.yaml')
```

or you can use the command line interface

```bash
autorag evaluate --config your/path/to/default_config.yaml --qa_data_path your/path/to/qa.parquet --corpus_data_path your/path/to/corpus.parquet
```

Once it is done, you can see several files and folders created in your current directory.
At the trial folder named to numbers (like 0),
you can check `summary.csv` file that summarizes the evaluation results and the best RAG pipeline for your data.

For more details, you can check out how the folder structure looks like
at [here](https://marker-inc-korea.github.io/AutoRAG/optimization/folder_structure.html).

### 3. Run Dashboard

You can run a dashboard to easily see the result.

```bash
autorag dashboard --trial_dir /your/path/to/trial_dir
```

#### sample dashboard

![dashboard](https://github.com/Marker-Inc-Korea/AutoRAG/assets/96727832/3798827d-31d7-4c4e-a9b1-54340b964e53)

### 4. Deploy your optimal RAG pipeline

### 4-1. Run as a Code

You can use an optimal RAG pipeline right away from the trial folder.
The trial folder is the directory used in the running dashboard. (like 0, 1, 2, ...)

```python
from autorag.deploy import Runner

runner = Runner.from_trial_folder('/your/path/to/trial_dir')
runner.run('your question')
```

### 4-2. Run as an API server

You can run this pipeline as an API server.

Check out the API endpoint at [here](./docs/source/deploy/api_endpoint.md).

```python
import nest_asyncio
from autorag.deploy import ApiRunner

nest_asyncio.apply()

runner = ApiRunner.from_trial_folder('/your/path/to/trial_dir')
runner.run_api_server()
```

```bash
autorag run_api --trial_dir your/path/to/trial_dir --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
```

The cli command uses extracted config YAML file. If you want to know it more, check
out [here](https://marker-inc-korea.github.io/AutoRAG/tutorial.html#extract-pipeline-and-evaluate-test-dataset).

### 4-3. Run as a Web Interface

you can run this pipeline as a web interface.

Check out the web interface at [here](deploy/web.md).

```bash
autorag run_web --trial_path your/path/to/trial_path
```

#### sample web interface

<img width="1491" alt="web_interface" src="https://github.com/Marker-Inc-Korea/AutoRAG/assets/96727832/f6b00353-f6bb-4d8f-8740-1c264c0acbb8">

## ☎️ FaQ

💻 [Hardware Specs](https://edai.notion.site/Hardware-specs-28cefcf2a26246ffadc91e2f3dc3d61c?pvs=4)

⭐ [Running AutoRAG](https://edai.notion.site/About-running-AutoRAG-44a8058307af42068fc218a073ee480b?pvs=4)

🍯 [Tips/Tricks](https://edai.notion.site/Tips-Tricks-10708a0e36ff461cb8a5d4fb3279ff15?pvs=4)

☎️ [TroubleShooting](https://medium.com/@autorag/autorag-troubleshooting-5cf872b100e3)

## Thanks for shoutout

### Company

<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/posts/llamaindex_rag-pipelines-have-a-lot-of-hyperparameters-activity-7182053546593247232-HFMN/">
<img src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b8fdaaf6-543a-4019-8dbe-44191a5269b9" alt="llama index" style="width:200px;height:auto;">
</a>

### Individual

- [Shubham Saboo](https://www.linkedin.com/posts/shubhamsaboo_just-found-the-solution-to-the-biggest-rag-activity-7255404464054939648-ISQ8/)
- [Kalyan KS](https://www.linkedin.com/posts/kalyanksnlp_rag-autorag-llms-activity-7258677155574788097-NgS0/)

---

# ✨ Contributors ✨

Thanks go to these wonderful people:

<a href="https://github.com/Marker-Inc-Korea/AutoRAG/graphs/contributors">
  <img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=Marker-Inc-Korea/AutoRAG" />
</a>

# Contribution

We are developing AutoRAG as open-source.

So this project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Feel free to contribute to this project.

Plus, check out our detailed documentation at [here](https://marker-inc-korea.github.io/AutoRAG/index.html).

## Citation

```bibtex
@misc{kim2024autoragautomatedframeworkoptimization,
      title={AutoRAG: Automated Framework for optimization of Retrieval Augmented Generation Pipeline},
      author={Dongkyu Kim and Byoungwook Kim and Donggeon Han and Matouš Eibich},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2410.20878},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20878},
}
```
