---
name: home-gym-advisor
description: |
  Home gym setup guide covering budget-tier equipment recommendations, space planning, essential vs nice-to-have equipment, flooring options, storage solutions, equipment maintenance, workout programs for home equipment, and apartment-friendly options.
  Use when the user asks about home gym advisor, or needs help with home gym setup guide covering budget-tier equipment recommendations, space planning, essential vs nice-to-have equipment, flooring options, storage solutions, equipment maintenance, workout programs for home equipment, and apartment-friendly options.
  Do NOT use when the request requires professional medical advice or falls outside the scope of home gym advisor.
license: Apache-2.0
metadata:
  author: foundry-skills
  version: "1.0.0"
  tags: "health-wellness fitness guide"
  category: "health-wellness"
  subcategory: "fitness-exercise"
  depends: ""
  disclaimer: "not-medical-advice"
  difficulty: "intermediate"
---

# Home Gym Advisor

> **Disclaimer:** This skill provides general wellness and health information for educational purposes only. It does NOT constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. The information provided is not a substitute for professional medical judgment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making decisions about your health, starting a new fitness program, or changing your diet. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, contact emergency services immediately.
## When to Use

**Use this skill when:**
- User asks about home gym advisor
- User needs guidance on home gym advisor topics
- User wants a structured approach to home gym advisor

**Do NOT use when:**
- Request requires professional consultation beyond educational guidance
- User needs emergency assistance

## Questions to Ask the User First

1. **What is your total budget?** ($100 / $500 / $1,000 / $2,000 / $3,000+ / No limit)
2. **How much space do you have?** (Small corner / Spare room / Garage / Basement / Dedicated room)
3. **What are your dimensions?** (Length x Width x Ceiling height in feet)
4. **What type of training do you want to do?** (Strength / Cardio / Bodyweight / CrossFit-style / General fitness / Yoga)
5. **What is your training experience?** (Beginner / Intermediate / Advanced)
6. **Do you live in an apartment or house?** (Noise and floor load considerations)
7. **What flooring is currently in the space?** (Concrete / Carpet / Hardwood / Tile)
8. **Do you have any specific equipment you already own?**
9. **Will others use the gym?** (Solo / Partner / Family)
10. **What is your climate?** (For garage gym considerations)
---
## Budget Tier Builds

### Tier 1: Starter Setup ($100)
```
EQUIPMENT LIST:
- Resistance band set (5 bands): $20-30
- Adjustable jump rope: $10-15
- Yoga mat: $15-20
- Pull-up bar (doorframe): $20-30
- Ab wheel: $10-15
TOTAL: ~$75-110
WHAT YOU CAN DO:
- Full-body resistance training
- Cardio conditioning
- Core work
- Pull-ups, chin-ups, hanging exercises
- Flexibility and mobility work
- HIIT circuits
LIMITATIONS:
- Limited progressive overload for strength
- No heavy compound movements
- May outgrow quickly if strength-focused
```

### Tier 2: Solid Foundation ($500)
```
EQUIPMENT LIST:
- Adjustable dumbbells (5-50 lbs): $250-350
- Flat/incline bench: $100-150
- Pull-up bar (doorframe or wall-mount): $25-40
- Resistance bands: $20-30
- Yoga mat: $15-20
TOTAL: ~$410-590
WHAT YOU CAN DO:
- Full-body dumbbell training
- Bench press variations (dumbbell)
- Rows, arm flexion, shoulder press, lunges
- Progressive overload with adjustable weights
- Core and flexibility work
UPGRADE PRIORITY:
1. Dip station or power tower ($80-150)
2. Kettlebell (35-50 lbs) ($40-60)
3. Foam roller ($20-30)
```

### Tier 3: Complete Home Gym ($1,000)
```
EQUIPMENT LIST:
- Olympic barbell (45 lbs): $150-250
- Bumper plate set (255 lbs total): $250-400
- Squat stand or half rack: $150-300
- Flat/incline bench: $100-150
- Pull-up bar (wall or rack mounted): $25-50
- Floor mats (horse stall mats): $40-80
- Resistance bands: $20-30
TOTAL: ~$735-1,260
WHAT YOU CAN DO:
- All major barbell lifts (squat, bench, deadlift, OHP)
- Full powerlifting and bodybuilding programs
- Olympic lift basics
- Complete progressive overload
- Most commercial gym exercises (barbell-based)
UPGRADE PRIORITY:
1. Adjustable dumbbells ($250-350)
2. Dip attachment for rack ($50-80)
3. Cable pulley system ($100-200)
```

### Tier 4: Premium Setup ($2,000+)
```
EQUIPMENT LIST:
- Full power rack with pull-up bar: $400-800
- Olympic barbell: $200-350
- Bumper/iron plate set (300+ lbs): $350-600
- Adjustable bench (flat/incline/decline): $200-350
- Adjustable dumbbells: $250-400
- Cable pulley system (rack attachment or standalone): $100-300
- Horse stall mats (full floor): $80-150
- Dip attachment: $50-80
- Landmine attachment: $30-50
- Barbell pad, clips, chalk: $30-50
TOTAL: ~$1,690-3,130
WHAT YOU CAN DO:
- Everything from a commercial gym
- Powerlifting, bodybuilding, general fitness
- Full cable exercises
- Complete training freedom
ADDITIONAL UPGRADES:
- Specialty bars (trap bar, safety squat bar, EZ-bar): $100-250 each
- Cardio machine (rower, bike, treadmill): $300-2,000
- Gymnastic rings: $30-40
- Plyo box: $60-100
- Weight tree/storage: $50-100
```

### Tier 5: Elite/Dream Gym ($5,000+)
```
FLAGSHIP EQUIPMENT:
- Premium power rack (Rogue, Rep, Titan): $800-2,000
- Competition barbell + women's bar: $400-700
- Full plate set (500+ lbs): $600-1,200
- Premium adjustable bench: $300-500
- Adjustable dumbbells or full DB set: $400-2,000+
- Functional trainer / cable crossover: $1,000-3,000
- Cardio (rower + bike or treadmill): $600-4,000
- Specialty bars (3-4): $400-1,000
- Full rubber flooring: $200-400
- Mirrors: $100-300
- Sound system: $100-300
- Fan/climate control: $50-200
TOTAL: $5,000-15,000+
```
---
## Space Planning

### Minimum Space Requirements by Setup

| Setup Type | Minimum Footprint | Ceiling Height | Notes |
|-----------|-------------------|----------------|-------|
| Bodyweight/bands | 6' x 6' | 8' | Yoga mat + standing space |
| Dumbbell station | 6' x 8' | 8' | Bench + dumbbell rack |
| Barbell + rack | 8' x 10' | 9'+ | Squat rack + bench + deadlift |
| Full home gym | 10' x 12' | 9'+ | Rack + bench + accessories |
| Premium gym | 12' x 16'+ | 9'+ | Multiple stations |

### Space Planning Template
```
ROOM DIMENSIONS:
Length: _____ ft
Width: _____ ft
Ceiling Height: _____ ft
Usable Area: _____ sq ft
FIXED OBSTACLES:
[ ] Doors (swing direction: _____)
[ ] Windows
[ ] Support columns/poles
[ ] Water heater / furnace
[ ] Electrical panel (need 3 ft clearance)
[ ] Low ceiling areas
EQUIPMENT FOOTPRINTS:
Power Rack: 4' x 4' (+ 4' front for bar + lifting)
Bench: 2' x 5'
Deadlift Platform: 4' x 8'
Cardio Machine: 3' x 6' (varies)
Dumbbell Area: 3' x 6'
Storage: 2' x 4'
CLEARANCE RULES:
- 4 ft in front of rack (bar path)
- 2 ft on each side of rack (plate loading)
- 3 ft around bench (spotting and access)
- 2 ft around cardio equipment
- Overhead: bar in rack + your height + 6 inches minimum
```

### Layout Examples
```
SMALL GARAGE (10' x 10'):
+---------------------------+
|  [Rack]    [Bench stored  |
|  4x4       against wall]  |
|                           |
|  [Deadlift/              |
|   Open floor]             |
|                           |
|  [Plate tree]  [Mat area] |
+---------------------------+
DEDICATED ROOM (12' x 16'):
+-----------------------------------+
| [Rack + Pull-up]     [Mirror]     |
| 4x4                               |
|                                    |
| [Bench]  [Open floor / Deadlift]  |
|                                    |
| [Dumbbell   [Cardio    [Storage]  |
|  rack]       machine]             |
+-----------------------------------+
```
---
## Essential vs Nice-to-Have Equipment

### Priority Matrix

| Priority | Equipment | Why |
|----------|-----------|-----|
| Essential | Barbell + plates | Foundation of strength training |
| Essential | Squat rack/stand | Safety for squats and bench |
| Essential | Bench (flat or adjustable) | Upper body pressing |
| Essential | Floor protection | Protect floor, reduce noise |
| High | Pull-up bar | Vertical pulling (may be on rack) |
| High | Adjustable dumbbells | Unilateral work, variety |
| Medium | Resistance bands | Warm-up, assistance, variety |
| Medium | Dip station/attachment | Triceps, chest |
| Medium | Foam roller | Recovery |
| Low | Cable pulley | Isolation, variety |
| Low | Specialty bars | Ergonomics, variety |
| Low | Cardio machine | Can substitute outdoor activity |
| Low | Mirrors | Form check (phone camera works) |
| Luxury | GHD machine | Posterior chain |
| Luxury | Reverse hyper | Low back health |
| Luxury | Belt squat | Squat without spinal loading |
---
## Flooring Options

### Flooring Comparison

| Type | Cost (per sq ft) | Thickness | Noise Reduction | Durability | Best For |
|------|------------------|-----------|-----------------|------------|----------|
| Horse stall mats | $1.50-2.50 | 3/4" | Excellent | Excellent | Deadlifts, general |
| Rubber gym tiles | $2-5 | 1/2"-3/4" | Good | Good | Full gym floor |
| Puzzle foam mats | $0.50-1.50 | 1/2"-3/4" | Fair | Fair | Light use, yoga |
| Plywood platform | $1-2 | 3/4" | Fair (needs rubber top) | Good | Olympic lifting |
| Carpet (existing) | Free | Varies | Good | Fair | Light dumbbells only |

### DIY Deadlift Platform
```
MATERIALS:
- 2x sheets 4'x8' plywood (3/4"): ~$50
- 1x sheet 4'x8' plywood (3/4") cut to 2x (2'x8'): ~$25
- 2x horse stall mats (4'x6') cut to fit: ~$80
- Wood screws: $5
- Wood glue: $5
CONSTRUCTION:
Layer 1 (bottom): Full 4'x8' plywood sheet
Layer 2 (middle): Full 4'x8' plywood sheet (glue + screw to layer 1)
Layer 3 (top center): 4'x8' plywood strip in center for standing
Layer 3 (top sides): Horse stall mat pieces on each side for weight drop zones
TOTAL SIZE: 8' x 4' x 2.25"
TOTAL COST: ~$165
```
---
## Apartment-Friendly Options

### Noise Reduction Strategies
```
IMPACT NOISE REDUCTION:
1. Double-layer rubber flooring (stall mat + puzzle mat)
2. Never drop weights (controlled lowering always)
3. Use bumper plates (rubber-coated)
4. Place deadlift pad or crash pads under bar
5. Avoid jumping exercises
EQUIPMENT CHOICES FOR APARTMENTS:
- Adjustable dumbbells (no plate changes = less clanking)
- Resistance bands (silent)
- Kettlebells (versatile, compact, quiet if not dropped)
- Cable machines (quiet operation)
- Suspension trainer (TRX-style)
- Adjustable bench (foldable for storage)
EXERCISES TO AVOID IN APARTMENTS:
- Heavy deadlifts (impact)
- Olympic lifts (dropping weight)
- Box jumps (impact)
- Jump rope (impact + noise below)
- Slamming medicine balls
APARTMENT-FRIENDLY ALTERNATIVES:
Deadlift → Romanian deadlift with dumbbells (no floor contact)
Box Jump → Step-ups
Barbell Squat → Goblet squat or Bulgarian split squat
Jump Rope → Jumping jacks on mat or cycling
```

### Compact Equipment for Small Spaces

| Equipment | Footprint | Storage | Versatility |
|-----------|-----------|---------|-------------|
| Adjustable dumbbells | 1'x1' | In-place | High |
| Resistance bands (set) | Hang on hook | Minimal | High |
| Suspension trainer (TRX) | Door anchor | Bag | High |
| Foldable bench | 2'x1' (folded) | Against wall | Medium |
| Pull-up bar (doorframe) | Door width | Remove when done | Medium |
| Kettlebell (1-2) | 8"x8" | Floor or shelf | High |
| Yoga mat | Roll up | Closet | Medium |
| Ab wheel | 8"x8" | Shelf | Low |
---
## Equipment Maintenance

### Regular Maintenance Schedule
```
AFTER EVERY USE:
- Wipe down bench and equipment with disinfectant
- Return weights to storage
- Check for loose bolts on rack (visual inspection)
WEEKLY:
- Clean barbell knurling with nylon brush
- Wipe down all rubber surfaces
- Check cable attachments for fraying
- Sweep/vacuum floor
MONTHLY:
- Oil barbell sleeves (3-in-1 oil, light coat)
- Tighten all bolts on rack and bench
- Inspect plates for cracks
- Check resistance bands for tears or thin spots
- Clean and condition leather (bench, belt, gloves)
- Lubricate any moving parts (cable pulleys, machine joints)
QUARTERLY:
- Deep clean all equipment
- Inspect cables and pulleys for wear
- Check structural integrity of rack
- Rotate/flip rubber mats if worn unevenly
- Inspect and replace any worn-out accessories
ANNUALLY:
- Full equipment audit
- Replace worn resistance bands
- Check calibration of plates if competitive lifting
- Consider upgrades or replacements
```

### Barbell Care Guide
```
CLEANING:
1. Use a nylon brush to scrub knurling (removes chalk and skin)
2. Wipe shaft with clean cloth
3. Apply light coat of 3-in-1 oil to shaft (not sleeves with bearings)
4. Wipe excess oil
SLEEVE MAINTENANCE:
- Spin sleeves to check rotation (should spin freely)
- Remove end caps annually for deep cleaning (bushings)
- Apply light oil to bushing/bearing interface
- Never use WD-40 (strips lubricant from bearings)
STORAGE:
- Store horizontally on rack or barbell holder
- Never store standing upright (can warp)
- Keep in climate-controlled space if possible
- Avoid prolonged contact with sweat (wipe after use)
RUST PREVENTION (Garage Gyms):
- Keep humidity below 50% if possible (use dehumidifier)
- Apply thin coat of 3-in-1 oil after each session
- Consider stainless steel or cerakote barbells for humid climates
- Use silica gel packets near stored equipment
```
---
## Workout Programs for Home Equipment

### Dumbbell-Only Full Body (3 days/week)
```
DAY A - PUSH FOCUS
1. Goblet Squat: 4x10-12
2. Dumbbell Bench Press: 4x8-10
3. Dumbbell Overhead Press: 3x10-12
4. Dumbbell Lunges: 3x10 each
5. Dumbbell Fly: 3x12-15
6. Lateral Raise: 3x12-15
7. Overhead Tricep Extension: 3x12-15
DAY B - PULL FOCUS
1. Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift: 4x8-10
2. Dumbbell Row: 4x8-10 each
3. Dumbbell Pullover: 3x10-12
4. Dumbbell Reverse Lunge: 3x10 each
5. Bicep Flexion: 3x10-12
6. Hammer Flexion: 3x10-12
7. Rear Delt Fly: 3x12-15
DAY C - FULL BODY
1. Dumbbell Front Squat: 3x10-12
2. Single-Arm Dumbbell Row: 3x10 each
3. Dumbbell Floor Press: 3x10-12
4. Dumbbell Step-Up: 3x10 each
5. Arnold Press: 3x10-12
6. Dumbbell Arm Flexion to Press: 3x8-10
7. Farmer's Carry: 3x40 steps
```

### Barbell Home Gym Program (4 days/week)
```
DAY 1 - UPPER A
1. Barbell Bench Press: 4x6-8
2. Barbell Row: 4x6-8
3. Overhead Press: 3x8-10
4. Pull-ups: 3xMax
5. Barbell Arm Flexion: 3x10-12
6. Close-Grip Bench Press: 3x8-10
DAY 2 - LOWER A
1. Barbell Back Squat: 4x6-8
2. Romanian Deadlift: 3x8-10
3. Front Squat: 3x8-10
4. Barbell Hip Thrust: 3x10-12
5. Calf Raises (barbell on back): 4x12-15
6. Hanging Leg Raise: 3x12
DAY 3 - UPPER B
1. Overhead Press: 4x6-8
2. Weighted Pull-ups: 4x6-8
3. Incline Bench Press: 3x8-10
4. Barbell Row (underhand): 3x8-10
5. Barbell Skull Crusher: 3x10-12
6. Barbell Arm Flexion (wide grip): 3x10-12
DAY 4 - LOWER B
1. Conventional Deadlift: 4x5
2. Barbell Front Squat: 3x8-10
3. Barbell Lunges: 3x10 each
4. Barbell Good Morning: 3x10-12
5. Standing Calf Raise: 4x10-12
6. Ab Wheel Rollout: 3x10
```

### Bodyweight-Only Program (5 days/week)
```
DAY 1 PUSH: Push-up variations 4x, Pike push-ups 3x8-12, Dips 3x8-12
DAY 2 PULL: Pull-ups 4xmax, Inverted rows 3x10-15, Superman holds 3x15
DAY 3 LEGS: Pistol squat progression 4x5-8, Bulgarian split squat 3x12, Nordic hamstring raise 3x5-8, Wall sit 3x45s
DAY 4 HIIT: 30s work/15s rest x4 rounds: Burpees, Mountain climbers, Jump squats, Push-ups, Plank jacks
DAY 5 CORE: Dead bug 3x10, Bird dog 3x10, Side plank 3x30s, Hollow hold 3x20-30s, Stretching 15min
```
---
## Storage Solutions

### Equipment Storage Ideas
```
WALL-MOUNTED:
- Barbell wall hangers (horizontal): $20-40
- Plate storage tree (wall-mount): $50-100
- Resistance band hooks: $5-10
- Pull-up bar (wall-mount): $30-50
- Pegboard for accessories: $30-50
FLOOR-STANDING:
- Weight tree: $50-150
- Dumbbell rack: $50-200
- Multi-tier storage shelf: $50-100
SPACE-SAVING TIPS:
- Foldable bench (stores flat against wall)
- Adjustable dumbbells (replace 15+ pairs)
- Wall-mounted fold-out squat rack
- Ceiling-mounted pulley system
- Store bars horizontally along wall
- Use vertical space (shelving above equipment)
```
---
## Climate Considerations for Garage Gyms

### Temperature Management
```
HOT CLIMATE (90F+):
- Fans: industrial floor fan ($50-100) + ceiling fan
- Open garage door partially for airflow
- Train early morning or evening
- Keep water accessible
- Consider insulation for garage ceiling
- Avoid rubber flooring in direct sun (gets very hot)
COLD CLIMATE (Below 40F):
- Space heater (garage-safe): $50-150
- Insulate garage door: $100-200
- Wear layers that can be removed
- Extend warm-up time (10-15 min)
- Store barbells inside (cold steel + cold hands = poor grip)
- Consider infrared heater above training area
HUMIDITY:
- Dehumidifier: $100-300
- Prevents rust on barbells and plates
- Prevents mold on rubber mats
- Keep below 50% humidity
- Use silica gel packets in accessory storage
```
---
## Output Format

When recommending a home gym setup, present it as:
```
HOME GYM RECOMMENDATION
Budget: $[Amount]
Space: [Dimensions]
Training Goals: [Goals]
Living Situation: [House / Apartment]
EQUIPMENT LIST:
# | Item | Est. Cost | Priority | Where to Buy

## Example

**Input:** "Help me get started with home gym advisor"

**Output:** A structured home gym advisor plan tailored to the user's specific situation, following the process outlined above.

## Edge Cases

- **Incomplete information:** Ask clarifying questions before proceeding. Do not assume details the user has not provided.
- **Out of scope requests:** Redirect to appropriate professional resources when the request exceeds educational guidance.
- **Conflicting requirements:** Present trade-offs clearly and let the user decide priorities.
