# Finance, Accounting, and Economics References

This document provides a curated collection of authoritative references for the Finance, Accounting, and Economics specialization, including books, standards, professional associations, thought leaders, and educational resources.

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## Books

### Financial Accounting and Reporting

1. **Intermediate Accounting** by Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, and Terry D. Warfield
   - The definitive textbook on financial accounting under US GAAP
   - https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Intermediate+Accounting-p-9781119503668

2. **Financial Accounting: An Introduction to Concepts, Methods and Uses** by Roman L. Weil, Katherine Schipper, and Jennifer Francis
   - Comprehensive introduction to financial accounting theory and practice
   - https://www.cengage.com/c/financial-accounting-an-introduction-to-concepts-methods-and-uses-14e-weil

3. **Accounting for Dummies** by John A. Tracy
   - Accessible introduction to accounting fundamentals
   - https://www.dummies.com/book/business-careers-money/business/accounting/general-accounting/accounting-for-dummies-282179/

4. **Financial Shenanigans: How to Detect Accounting Gimmicks and Fraud in Financial Reports** by Howard M. Schilit and Jeremy Perler
   - Essential guide to identifying financial statement manipulation
   - https://www.mhprofessional.com/financial-shenanigans-fourth-edition-9781260117264-usa

5. **International GAAP 2024** by Ernst & Young
   - Comprehensive guide to IFRS accounting standards
   - https://www.wiley.com/en-us/International+GAAP+2024-p-9781119946083

### Corporate Finance and Valuation

6. **Principles of Corporate Finance** by Richard A. Brealey, Stewart C. Myers, and Franklin Allen
   - The gold standard textbook for corporate finance
   - https://www.mheducation.com/highered/product/principles-corporate-finance-brealey-myers/M9781260013900.html

7. **Corporate Finance** by Jonathan Berk and Peter DeMarzo
   - Modern approach to corporate finance theory and practice
   - https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/corporate-finance/P200000005829

8. **Valuation: Measuring and Managing the Value of Companies** by McKinsey & Company, Tim Koller, Marc Goedhart, and David Wessels
   - Authoritative guide to corporate valuation
   - https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Valuation%3A+Measuring+and+Managing+the+Value+of+Companies%2C+7th+Edition-p-9781119610885

9. **Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset** by Aswath Damodaran
   - Comprehensive coverage of valuation methodologies
   - https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Investment+Valuation%3A+Tools+and+Techniques+for+Determining+the+Value+of+Any+Asset%2C+3rd+Edition-p-9781118011522

10. **The Intelligent Investor** by Benjamin Graham
    - Classic text on value investing principles
    - https://www.harpercollins.com/products/the-intelligent-investor-rev-ed-benjamin-grahamjason-zweig

### Financial Analysis and Modeling

11. **Financial Modeling** by Simon Benninga
    - Comprehensive guide to building financial models in Excel
    - https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262027281/financial-modeling/

12. **Financial Statement Analysis and Security Valuation** by Stephen Penman
    - Rigorous approach to financial statement analysis
    - https://www.mheducation.com/highered/product/financial-statement-analysis-security-valuation-penman/M9780078025310.html

13. **Analysis for Financial Management** by Robert C. Higgins
    - Practical guide to financial analysis and decision-making
    - https://www.mheducation.com/highered/product/analysis-financial-management-higgins/M9781260140729.html

14. **The Interpretation of Financial Statements** by Benjamin Graham and Spencer B. Meredith
    - Classic guide to reading and understanding financial statements
    - https://www.harpercollins.com/products/the-interpretation-of-financial-statements-benjamin-grahamspencer-b-meredith

### Investment Management

15. **A Random Walk Down Wall Street** by Burton G. Malkiel
    - Essential reading on investment theory and market efficiency
    - https://wwnorton.com/books/A-Random-Walk-Down-Wall-Street/

16. **Common Stocks and Uncommon Profits** by Philip A. Fisher
    - Classic text on growth investing
    - https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Common+Stocks+and+Uncommon+Profits+and+Other+Writings%2C+2nd+Edition-p-9780471445500

17. **Security Analysis** by Benjamin Graham and David Dodd
    - The foundational text of value investing
    - https://www.mhprofessional.com/security-analysis-seventh-edition-9781264932757-usa

18. **Investments** by Zvi Bodie, Alex Kane, and Alan J. Marcus
    - Comprehensive textbook on investment theory and practice
    - https://www.mheducation.com/highered/product/investments-bodie-kane/M9781260013832.html

### Economics

19. **Economics** by Paul Samuelson and William Nordhaus
    - Classic introductory economics textbook
    - https://www.mheducation.com/highered/product/economics-samuelson-nordhaus/M9781260716368.html

20. **Principles of Economics** by N. Gregory Mankiw
    - Widely used introduction to economic principles
    - https://www.cengage.com/c/principles-of-economics-9e-mankiw

21. **Freakonomics** by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner
    - Engaging application of economic thinking to everyday life
    - https://freakonomics.com/book/freakonomics/

22. **Capital in the Twenty-First Century** by Thomas Piketty
    - Influential analysis of wealth and income inequality
    - https://www.hup.harvard.edu/books/9780674430006

### Auditing and Internal Controls

23. **Auditing and Assurance Services** by Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, and Mark S. Beasley
    - Leading textbook on auditing principles and practices
    - https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/auditing-and-assurance-services/P200000005840

24. **Internal Auditing: Assurance & Advisory Services** by Kurt F. Reding et al.
    - Comprehensive guide to internal audit profession
    - https://www.theiia.org/en/products/bookstore/internal-auditing-assurance-and-advisory-services-fourth-edition/

25. **COSO Internal Control - Integrated Framework**
    - The definitive framework for internal controls
    - https://www.coso.org/guidance-on-ic

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## Professional Standards and Regulatory Guidance

### Accounting Standards

26. **FASB Accounting Standards Codification**
    - Official source of US GAAP
    - https://asc.fasb.org/

27. **IFRS Standards**
    - International Financial Reporting Standards issued by IASB
    - https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/list-of-standards/

28. **SEC Financial Reporting Manual**
    - Guidance on SEC reporting requirements
    - https://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/cffinancialreportingmanual.htm

29. **GASB Standards**
    - Governmental accounting standards
    - https://www.gasb.org/standards

### Auditing Standards

30. **AICPA Professional Standards**
    - Auditing standards for US auditors
    - https://www.aicpa.org/research/standards/auditattest.html

31. **PCAOB Auditing Standards**
    - Auditing standards for public company audits
    - https://pcaobus.org/oversight/standards/auditing-standards

32. **International Standards on Auditing (ISA)**
    - Global auditing standards issued by IAASB
    - https://www.iaasb.org/publications/2022-handbook-international-quality-management-auditing-review-other-assurance-and-related-services

33. **IIA International Professional Practices Framework**
    - Standards for internal auditing profession
    - https://www.theiia.org/en/standards/international-professional-practices-framework/

### Regulatory Requirements

34. **Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002**
    - Full text of SOX legislation
    - https://www.congress.gov/bill/107th-congress/house-bill/3763

35. **SEC Rules and Regulations**
    - Securities law regulations
    - https://www.sec.gov/about/laws/secrulesregs

36. **Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act**
    - Financial regulation legislation
    - https://www.congress.gov/bill/111th-congress/house-bill/4173

37. **Basel III Framework**
    - International banking supervision standards
    - https://www.bis.org/bcbs/basel3.htm

### Tax Regulations

38. **Internal Revenue Code**
    - US federal tax law
    - https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/26

39. **IRS Publications and Guidance**
    - Tax guidance and regulations
    - https://www.irs.gov/forms-instructions

40. **OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines**
    - International transfer pricing standards
    - https://www.oecd.org/tax/transfer-pricing/oecd-transfer-pricing-guidelines-for-multinational-enterprises-and-tax-administrations-20769717.htm

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## Professional Associations

### Accounting Associations

41. **American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)**
    - Premier professional organization for CPAs in the United States
    - https://www.aicpa.org/

42. **Institute of Management Accountants (IMA)**
    - Global association for management accountants
    - https://www.imanet.org/

43. **Financial Executives International (FEI)**
    - Professional association for senior financial executives
    - https://www.financialexecutives.org/

44. **Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA)**
    - Global body for professional accountants
    - https://www.accaglobal.com/

45. **Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW)**
    - Leading UK professional accounting body
    - https://www.icaew.com/

46. **Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada (CPA Canada)**
    - National accounting organization for Canada
    - https://www.cpacanada.ca/

### Finance and Investment Associations

47. **CFA Institute**
    - Global association of investment professionals
    - https://www.cfainstitute.org/

48. **Association for Financial Professionals (AFP)**
    - Professional society for corporate treasury and finance
    - https://www.afponline.org/

49. **Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP)**
    - Association for risk management professionals
    - https://www.garp.org/

50. **CFA Society (Local Chapters)**
    - Local chapters of the CFA Institute
    - https://www.cfainstitute.org/en/about/governance/societies

### Auditing Associations

51. **Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA)**
    - Global professional association for internal auditors
    - https://www.theiia.org/

52. **Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA)**
    - Association for IT governance professionals
    - https://www.isaca.org/

53. **Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE)**
    - World's largest anti-fraud organization
    - https://www.acfe.com/

### Economics Associations

54. **American Economic Association (AEA)**
    - Premier association for economists
    - https://www.aeaweb.org/

55. **National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)**
    - Leading economic research organization
    - https://www.nber.org/

56. **Econometric Society**
    - International society for economic theory
    - https://www.econometricsociety.org/

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## Industry Thought Leaders and Publications

### Academic Thought Leaders

57. **Aswath Damodaran** - NYU Stern Professor, Valuation Expert
    - Leading authority on corporate valuation and finance
    - https://pages.stern.nyu.edu/~adamodar/

58. **Eugene Fama** - Nobel Laureate, Efficient Market Hypothesis
    - Father of modern finance
    - https://www.chicagobooth.edu/faculty/directory/f/eugene-f-fama

59. **Robert Shiller** - Nobel Laureate, Behavioral Economics
    - Pioneer in behavioral finance
    - https://economics.yale.edu/people/faculty/robert-shiller

60. **Michael Porter** - Harvard Business School, Strategy
    - Leading thinker on competitive strategy
    - https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6532

### Industry Publications

61. **The Wall Street Journal**
    - Premier business and financial news
    - https://www.wsj.com/

62. **Financial Times**
    - Global business and finance coverage
    - https://www.ft.com/

63. **The Economist**
    - Analysis of global economics and business
    - https://www.economist.com/

64. **Harvard Business Review**
    - Leading management and strategy publication
    - https://hbr.org/

65. **Journal of Finance**
    - Top academic journal for finance research
    - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/15406261

66. **The Accounting Review**
    - Premier academic accounting journal
    - https://aaapubs.org/loi/accr

67. **Journal of Accounting and Economics**
    - Leading academic journal on accounting research
    - https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-accounting-and-economics

68. **Journal of Financial Economics**
    - Top journal for financial economics research
    - https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/journal-of-financial-economics

### Research and Data Sources

69. **Bloomberg Terminal**
    - Premier financial data and analytics platform
    - https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/bloomberg-terminal/

70. **Refinitiv (formerly Thomson Reuters)**
    - Financial data and infrastructure provider
    - https://www.refinitiv.com/

71. **S&P Global Market Intelligence**
    - Financial data and research
    - https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/

72. **Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)**
    - Free economic data from the St. Louis Fed
    - https://fred.stlouisfed.org/

73. **World Bank Open Data**
    - Free global development data
    - https://data.worldbank.org/

74. **IMF Data**
    - International economic and financial data
    - https://www.imf.org/en/Data

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## Professional Certifications and Online Courses

### Professional Certifications

75. **Certified Public Accountant (CPA)**
    - Premier accounting credential in the United States
    - https://www.aicpa.org/resources/article/how-to-become-a-cpa

76. **Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)**
    - Gold standard credential for investment professionals
    - https://www.cfainstitute.org/en/programs/cfa

77. **Certified Management Accountant (CMA)**
    - Credential for management accounting and financial management
    - https://www.imanet.org/cma-certification

78. **Certified Internal Auditor (CIA)**
    - Global certification for internal auditors
    - https://www.theiia.org/en/certifications/cia/

79. **Certified Financial Planner (CFP)**
    - Standard of excellence for financial planning
    - https://www.cfp.net/

80. **Financial Risk Manager (FRM)**
    - Credential for risk management professionals
    - https://www.garp.org/frm

81. **Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA)**
    - Global management accounting designation
    - https://www.cgma.org/

82. **Certified Treasury Professional (CTP)**
    - Credential for treasury and finance professionals
    - https://www.afponline.org/certification

83. **Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE)**
    - Credential for anti-fraud professionals
    - https://www.acfe.com/cfe-credential.aspx

84. **Enrolled Agent (EA)**
    - Federally authorized tax practitioner credential
    - https://www.irs.gov/tax-professionals/enrolled-agents

### Online Learning Platforms

85. **Coursera - Finance and Accounting Courses**
    - University-level courses from top institutions
    - https://www.coursera.org/browse/business/finance

86. **edX - Finance and Economics Courses**
    - Courses from MIT, Harvard, and other universities
    - https://www.edx.org/learn/finance

87. **LinkedIn Learning - Finance and Accounting**
    - Professional development courses
    - https://www.linkedin.com/learning/topics/finance-and-accounting

88. **Wall Street Prep**
    - Financial modeling and valuation training
    - https://www.wallstreetprep.com/

89. **Corporate Finance Institute (CFI)**
    - Financial modeling and analysis courses
    - https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/

90. **Becker Professional Education**
    - CPA exam preparation
    - https://www.becker.com/cpa-review

91. **Kaplan Financial Education**
    - CFA and other certification preparation
    - https://www.kaplanfinancial.com/

92. **Khan Academy - Economics and Finance**
    - Free foundational courses
    - https://www.khanacademy.org/economics-finance-domain

### University Programs

93. **Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania**
    - Top-ranked finance and accounting programs
    - https://www.wharton.upenn.edu/

94. **MIT Sloan School of Management**
    - Leading business school with strong finance focus
    - https://mitsloan.mit.edu/

95. **Harvard Business School**
    - Premier MBA and executive education programs
    - https://www.hbs.edu/

96. **London Business School**
    - Top European business school
    - https://www.london.edu/

97. **NYU Stern School of Business**
    - Strong finance and accounting programs
    - https://www.stern.nyu.edu/

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## Tools and Technology Resources

### Financial Software and Platforms

98. **SAP S/4HANA Finance**
    - Enterprise financial management system
    - https://www.sap.com/products/erp/s4hana.html

99. **Oracle Cloud Financials**
    - Cloud-based financial management
    - https://www.oracle.com/erp/financials/

100. **NetSuite**
     - Cloud ERP for growing businesses
     - https://www.netsuite.com/

101. **Workday Financial Management**
     - Cloud-based financial management platform
     - https://www.workday.com/en-us/products/financial-management/overview.html

102. **Anaplan**
     - Connected planning and performance management
     - https://www.anaplan.com/

103. **Adaptive Insights (Workday)**
     - Business planning and analytics
     - https://www.workday.com/en-us/products/adaptive-planning/overview.html

### Financial Modeling Tools

104. **Microsoft Excel**
     - Industry-standard spreadsheet for financial modeling
     - https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/excel

105. **Google Sheets**
     - Cloud-based spreadsheet collaboration
     - https://www.google.com/sheets/about/

106. **Tableau**
     - Data visualization and business intelligence
     - https://www.tableau.com/

107. **Power BI**
     - Microsoft business analytics service
     - https://powerbi.microsoft.com/

### Audit and Compliance Tools

108. **AuditBoard**
     - Connected risk platform for audit and compliance
     - https://www.auditboard.com/

109. **Workiva**
     - Cloud platform for regulatory reporting
     - https://www.workiva.com/

110. **Thomson Reuters ONESOURCE**
     - Tax and accounting compliance software
     - https://tax.thomsonreuters.com/en/onesource

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## Additional Resources

### Government and Regulatory Resources

111. **Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)**
     - US securities regulator
     - https://www.sec.gov/

112. **Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)**
     - US accounting standards setter
     - https://www.fasb.org/

113. **International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)**
     - International accounting standards setter
     - https://www.ifrs.org/groups/international-accounting-standards-board/

114. **Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)**
     - Oversees public company audits
     - https://pcaobus.org/

115. **Federal Reserve System**
     - US central bank
     - https://www.federalreserve.gov/

116. **Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)**
     - US economic statistics
     - https://www.bea.gov/

117. **Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)**
     - US labor and economic data
     - https://www.bls.gov/

### Professional Development Resources

118. **CPE Credits and Continuing Education**
     - AICPA CPE requirements and resources
     - https://www.aicpa.org/cpe-learning

119. **CFA Institute Continuing Education**
     - Professional development for CFA charterholders
     - https://www.cfainstitute.org/en/membership/professional-development

120. **IMA Continuing Education**
     - Professional development for CMAs
     - https://www.imanet.org/career-resources/continuing-education

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*Last Updated: January 2026*

*Note: URLs are subject to change. Please verify links if accessing at a later date.*
